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Home Boundless meetings Family and hierarchy 08: A hard life with room for caring 09: Ambátt and þræll 10: Inequality before the law 11: Exchange of ideas, goods and services 12: Women’s graves reflect complex roles 13: Warriors were highly valued 14: Only half lived past the age of ten 15: The young were buried dressed as adults 16: The key – a symbol of responsibility 17: Most men were farmers 18: Power and wealth were put on display Divine craftwork Midgard Belief and traditions The living and the dead Waterways Trading and raiding Town-like centres Christian monuments
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Power and wealth were put on display

Well-off, free women wore a lot of their social capital highly visible on their clothes. Power and wealth were to be displayed. This was particularly important in the context of burials.

Rich women could wear lavish needle cases and chains made of silver, rather than the more usual bronze. Their traditional oval brooches were gilded or silver gilt and covered with continental European ornamentation rather than Scandinavian designs.

The woman buried with objects in the display was a modern individual in her time. The personal possessions were mainly Scandinavian, but her jewellery also shows an affinity with free women on the European continent. She might have come from there originally, arriving in Scandinavia later in life. Mobility – then as today – was great among the privileged classes.

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Tortoise brooch

  Tortoise brooch

Needle case

  Needle case

Tortoise brooch

  Tortoise brooch

Brooch

  Brooch

Beads

  Beads

Chains

  Chains

Hook

  Hook